Mongolia boasts one of the most desolate terrains globally. Despite being such an enigmatic region of Asia, this vast country is rich in history and is just waiting to be explored. Here are some captivating details about Mongolia to get ready for an exciting visit.
1.Over a Quarter of Mongolians Lead Nomadic Lifestyles
Out of the 3 million inhabitants of Mongolia, approximately 25 to 40 percent are nomadic herders. This means they do not settle in one place and move around the country with their livestock.
2. Genghis Khan, the Founding Figure of Mongolia
The renowned Genghis Khan rose to power by uniting diverse nomadic tribes, ultimately forming one of the most expansive empires in world history. In just 25 years, Genghis Khan’s forces conquered territories surpassing four centuries of Roman conquests.
3. Extremely Low Population Density
Mongolia stands as one of the least densely populated nations on earth. The capital city is Ulanbataar or Ulan-Bator, signifying ‘Red Hero.’ The city holds the title of being one of the coldest and most secluded capital cities globally.
4. The Final Eagle Hunters
Mongolia is the sole location worldwide where individuals hunt using Eagles. Only a few eagle hunters remain in Mongolia. The nation commemorates this ancient Kazakh tradition at the Golden Eagle Festival, where hunters and their eagles gather annually.
5. Mongolians Have a Fondness for Ice Cream
Mongolians have a particular affinity for ice cream, a favored treat during winter. Since Mongolia’s temperatures remain bitterly cold (-30 degrees Celsius or -22 degrees Fahrenheit), vendors do not need refrigeration and sell ice cream in paper containers.
6. Reverence for the Bactrian Camel
The annual Thousand Camel Festival honors the two-humped Bactrian camel indigenous to Mongolia. With the objective to safeguard the endangered Bactrian camel population, the festival seeks to raise awareness about the animal and the lifestyle of Mongolia’s nomadic camel herders.
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